The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) recently unanimously voted to withdraw its previously issued policy statement that opposed state legislation increasing transparency over pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs). Consistent with heightened scrutiny of PBMs by federal agencies, the FTC issued a statement cautioning against reliance on prior advocacy statements regarding PBMs that no longer may be valid. The FTC stated Read More
U.S. Supreme Court Eliminates Affirmative Action in Higher Education
On June 29, 2023, the U.S. Supreme Court issued its ruling in Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. v. President and Fellows of Harvard College, in which it struck down affirmative action in higher education. The decision ended 40 years of colleges and universities being able to consider race as a factor in their admissions processes. The case arose from two lawsuits in which Students for Fair Admissions, Inc. Read More
A Look at the Proposed Joint Regulations to Implement MHPAEA and NQTL Requirements
Three federal agencies – the Department of Labor (DOL), the Department of Treasury (Treasury), and the Department of Health & Human Services (HHS) – released joint proposed rules designed to amend existing rules under the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act (MHPAEA). The proposed rules also fulfill the mandate of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (CAA, 2021) to implement nonquantitative Read More
NLRB Ruling Modifies Independent Contractor Test
The National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) recently issued a ruling in Atlanta Opera, Inc., which alters the test employers must use to determine whether workers are independent contractors or employees. In its decision, the NLRB ruled that makeup artists, wig artists, and hairstylists working at the Atlanta Opera were employees, not independent contractors. As a result of the ruling, the workers could file an Read More
Musk Pleads No Personal Liability in Former Employee Severance Claims
A Delaware federal judge heard arguments recently on Elon Musk’s motion to dismiss all claims against him personally in a lawsuit filed by former Twitter employees over severance benefits. The case is Arnold et al. v. X Corp. et al., case number 1:23-cv-00528, the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware. Musk argued that he did not sign off on the provisions of the 2022 Twitter takeover deal concerning Read More
EEOC Issues Guidance on AI Usage in Employment Practices
The U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) has issued new guidance on using artificial intelligence (AI) in employment practices under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Specifically, the EEOC advises that employers may not rely on representations by vendors that their AI tool complies with Title VII. Instead, they must ensure that the tool has no adverse discriminatory impact. Otherwise, the Read More
Takeaways from Biden Administration’s Proposed Rules on Mental Health Parity
The U.S. Department of Labor (DOL), U.S. Department of the Treasury (Treasury), and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) recently issued 395 pages of proposed rules designed to guide group health plans on compliance with mental health parity laws. These rules clarify that the Biden administration intends to restrict plans’ use of nonquantitative limits on mental health and substance use disorder Read More
DOL’s Conflicting Versions of Independent Contractor Standard Under FLSA
In January 2021, the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) under the Trump administration issued a final rule defining the standard for when a worker is an independent contractor for the purposes of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). This standard remains in effect, although the DOL under the Biden administration issued a new proposed rule redefining the standard in October 2022. According to House Republican Read More
DOL Announces DST Systems to Pay Over $124M to Settle 401(k) Plan Mismanagement
The U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) has announced the settlement of a class action Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) lawsuit for more than $124.6 million on behalf of the more than 9,000 participants in the DST Systems Inc. 401(k) plan. The DOL and private plaintiffs alleged that DST and other defendants, including New York City investment management firm Ruane, Cunniff, & Goldfarb Inc., had failed Read More
FAQs (Part 60) Address Interaction of Surprise Billing Rules with ACA Cost-Sharing and Transparency Requirements
The U.S. Departments of Labor (DOL), Health and Human Services (HHS), and the Treasury recently issued joint FAQs (Part 60) concerning the implementation of specific provisions of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and Title I of Division BB of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021 (the No Surprises Act). The purpose of these FAQs is to address overlap in some areas of the ACA and the No Surprises Act. The first Read More










